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Capital: San Salvador
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Official Language: Spanish
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Area: Approximately 21,041 square kilometers
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Time Zone: UTC-6
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Currency: United States Dollar (USD)
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Flag: Blue and white, with the national coat of arms in the center
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Population: Approximately 6.5 million (2021)
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National Holiday: Independence Day (Día de la Independencia) on September 15
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National Anthem: "Noble patria, tu hermosa bandera" (Noble homeland, your beautiful flag)
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Government Type: Presidential republic
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Climate: Tropical climate with a rainy season from May to October and a dry season from November to April.
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Economy: El Salvador has a service and industry-oriented economy, with the textile industry, financial services, and the export of coffee and sugar being important.
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Culture: El Salvador's culture is influenced by its indigenous population, Spanish colonial heritage, and recent immigration. Art, music, and cuisine reflect this diversity.
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Key Natural Features: El Salvador boasts beautiful volcanoes like Izalco and Santa Ana that dominate the landscape. Additionally, the country offers scenic beaches along the Pacific Ocean.
10 Largest Cities in El Salvador:
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San Salvador
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Soyapango
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Santa Ana
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San Miguel
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Mejicanos
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Santa Tecla
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Apopa
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Delgado
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Sonsonate
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San Marcos
10 Key Tourist Attractions in El Salvador:
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Ruta de las Flores - A scenic route through picturesque towns and landscapes.
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Parque Nacional Montecristo - A cloud forest reserve for hikers and nature enthusiasts.
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Joya de Cerén - UNESCO World Heritage, the "Pompeii of the Americas."
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Tazumal - Ancient Mayan ruins with impressive pyramids.
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Suchitoto - A colonial town with art, culture, and a beautiful lake.
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Playa El Tunco - A popular surfing destination on the Pacific Ocean.
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Coatepeque Lake - A picturesque crater lake for relaxation.
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Parque Nacional Los Volcanes - National park with multiple volcanoes.
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Playa El Cuco - A beach paradise for relaxation and water sports.
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Cihuatan - A significant archaeological site with remains of the ancient city of Cihuatan.