Eswatini
Geographical & General Info
- Capital: Mbabane (administrative), Lobamba (royal/legislative)
- Population: approx. 1.2 million
- Languages: Swazi (siSwati), English
- Area: 17,364 km²
- Time Zone: UTC+2
- Currency: Swazi lilangeni (SZL) / South African rand (ZAR)
- Flag Colors: Blue, yellow, red, black, white (with traditional shield)
- National Day: September 6 (Independence Day / Somhlolo Day)
- National Anthem: Nkulunkulu Mnikati wetibusiso teMaswati
- Neighboring Countries: South Africa, Mozambique
Top 15 Largest Cities / Places
- Manzini
- Mbabane
- Big Bend
- Mhlume
- Malkerns
- Nhlangano
- Piggs Peak
- Simunye
- Siteki
- Lobamba
- Kwaluseni
- Matsapha
- Lavumisa
- Bunya
- Havelock (Bulembu)
Top 15 Attractions
- Hlane Royal National Park
- Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary
- Ezulwini Valley (Valley of Heaven)
- Mantenga Cultural Village
- Sibebe Rock
- Mkhaya Game Reserve
- Malolotja Nature Reserve
- Maguga Dam
- Swazi Candles Centre (Malkerns)
- Phophonyane Falls Nature Reserve
- Bulembu Mining Town
- Ngwenya Glass Factory
- Lobamba Royal Village
- Nsangwini Rock Art
- Shewula Mountain Camp
Climate and Nature
Eswatini features a diverse climate, ranging from subtropical to temperate. The country is divided into four main regions: the mountainous Highveld in the west with waterfalls and forests, the rolling Middleveld, the drier Lowveld savannahs rich in wildlife, and the eastern Lubombo Mountains. The country holds impressive biodiversity with the 'Big Five' residing in protected reserves.
Culture and Gastronomy
Eswatini takes great pride in its rich Swazi traditions and cultural heritage, highlighted by world-famous annual ceremonies such as the Umhlanga (Reed Dance) and Incwala. Traditional cuisine features hearty stews, sorghum, maize (porridge known as Pap), and local vegetables. Notable dishes include Umncweba (dried cured meat) and Sishwala (thick porridge served with meat or vegetable stew).
Economy
The economy is closely linked to that of South Africa. Major economic sectors include agriculture (sugarcane, citrus fruits, forestry), manufacturing (textiles), and mining. Tourism plays a growing role thanks to abundant wildlife, pristine landscapes, safety, and unique cultural experiences.
Did you know?
- King Mswati III officially changed the country's name from 'Swaziland' to 'Eswatini' in 2018 to mark 50 years of independence?
- Sibebe Rock is the world's second-largest single granite monolith (after Uluru in Australia)?
- Eswatini is one of the last remaining absolute monarchies in Africa and the world?
- The local currency (Lilangeni) is pegged 1-to-1 with the South African Rand, which is widely accepted as legal tender?
- The Ngwenya Mine is home to the oldest known iron ore mine in the world, worked for ochre pigment over 40,000 years ago?
Live footage: Discover Eswatini via webcams and livestreams
Watch the most current webcams in Eswatini and enjoy real-time footage from beautiful locations. Whether you want to check the current weather, see the crowds at points of interest, or simply want to daydream with a livestream from Eswatini: our interactive map points you to the best camera viewpoints.
All webcam locations in Eswatini: Weather & Info
In the list below you'll find all available webcams from Eswatini in alphabetical order. Click on a city for the full live connection, current temperature, wind speed and local weather conditions for that specific place.
